early renal histological changes in alloxan-induced diabetic rats

Authors

mohsen pourghasem cellular and molecular biology research center (cmbrc), babol university of medical sciences, babol, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بابل (babol university of medical sciences)

ebrahim nasiri department of anatomical sciences, gilan university of medical sciences. rasht, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گیلان (guilan university of medical sciences)

hamid shafi department of urology, babol university of medical sciences, babol, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بابل (babol university of medical sciences)

abstract

diabetes mellitus is a progressive disease. most investigators have focused on glomerular changes in diabetic kidney and non-glomerular alterations have been less attended. the present study has been conducted to find early non-glomerular histological changes in diabetic renal tissue. twenty male wistar rats weighting 200-250 g were used for the diabetic group. diabetes mellitus was induced by single injection of alloxan. after 8 weeks, paraffin embedded blocks of kidneys were prepared for evaluating the histological changes due to diabetes. histological study showed the deposit of eosinophilic materials in the intermediate substantial of medulla and thickening of renal arterial wall in the kidney of 70% of diabetic rats. the average weight of kidneys increased when compared to non diabetic animals. furthermore, the amount of blood flow in arteries of all diabetic kidneys has been enhanced. the present study demonstrates some early renal histological changes in diabetes mellitus which were earlier compared to those reported previously. diabetic nephropathy is a progressive disease and renal care design can help better prognosis achievement.

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Journal title:
international journal of molecular and cellular medicine

جلد ۳، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۱-۱۵

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